The following reference models were used to create this CLI reference: The command branches are in alphabetical order. All FortiSwitch units within an FSI must be connected to the same FortiGate unit. So to get the mgmt working, the "gateway" in HA mgmt config seems to be not necessary (unusable for that purpose). 01-07-2020 edit set vdom {string} set span-dest-port {string} set span-source So you are saying you don't have any L3 devices other than those FGTs to route 10.0.0.100/29 and .101&.102 for the first cluster's and .103&.104 for the second cluster's MGMT interfaces? Thanks For each HA cluster node, configure an HA node IP list that includes an entry for each cluster node. Please Reinstall Universe and Reboot +++. But which one, considering different VLANs? NOTE: The NTP server must be configured on the FortiSwitch unit either manually or provided by DHCP. See Add or modify a configuration. Opens the Modify CLI Configuration window. It is recommended that you test all CLI commands or sets of commands using the console for the switch, router or other device before implementing CLI commands through FortiNAC. Created on If you want to add or remove an option from the list, retype the list as required. You must configure a FortiGate policy to transmit the samples from the FortiSwitch unit to the sFlow collector. You can either use DHCP discovery or static discovery. The NOTE: The FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. set allowaccess {http https ping snmp ssh telnet}, set pppoe-default-gateway {enable|disable}, set speed {10full | 10half | 100full | 100half | 1000full | 1000half | auto}, set aggregate-algorithm {layer2 | layer2-3 | layer3-4}, set aggregate-mode {802.3ad | balance-alb | balance-rr | balance-tlb | balance-xor| broadcast}, set ha-node-secondary-ip {enable|disable}. set output standard The following example configures vlan interfaces on port7: FortiADC-VM (vlan102) # set ip 10.10.100.102/32, FortiADC-VM (vlan102) # set interface port7, FortiADC-VM (vland103) # set ip 10.10.103.102/32, FortiADC-VM (vland103) # set interface port7. WebConfigure interfaces. Configure FortiLink on any physical port on the FortiGate unit and authorize the FortiSwitch unit as a managed switch. Create a trunk with the two ports that you connected to the switch: All FortiSwitch units using this feature must be included in the FortiGate preconfigured switch table. Creates a copy of the selected CLI configuration. 04:11 AM, Created on WebCLI Reference | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.2 | Fortinet Documentation Library Home Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate 5000 FortiGate Is it possible to get the management working without a NAT-rule? Use the DNS addresses retrieved from the PPPoE server instead of the one configured in the FortiADC system settings. Regular set up for management interfaces is to have a unique IP for each FGT and set the GW outside and route access via GW device(s). Dotted quad formatted subnet masks are not accepted. FWF60C-Bonny # show full-configuration system console This feature allows FortiSwitch islands (FSIs) to operate in FortiLink mode over a layer-3 network, even though they are not directly connected to the switch-controller FortiGate unit. Fortinet recommends using the FortiGate GUI because the CLI procedures are more complex (and therefore more prone to error). To access the CLI configuration view, go to Network > CLIConfiguration. In this configuration I could manage every one of the four devices separately and this has been useful and needed to get the HA fixed when it has broken sometimes. Please could someone tell me if there is a single CLI command to display the entire FortiGate configuration and will create the same output as Backing up the configuration via the GUI? Sorry for the wall of text. Enter the types of management access permitted on this interface. Date and time of the last modification to this configuration. 01:48 AM, The Fortinet Security Fabric brings together the concepts of convergence and consolidation to provide comprehensive cybersecurity protection for all users, devices, and applications and across all network edges.. All The addendum part is closer because then the same FGT routes traffic to the separate mgmt network (10.0.0.0/24). All of the configuration applies ONLY to management traffic on the FortiGate (logging in, sending SNMP, logging, etc); regular traffic passing through the FortiGate will not be affected by any changes done on the HA interfaces. Select one of the following speed/duplex settings: This Status column is not the detected physical link status; it is the administrative status (Up/Down) that indicates whether you permit the network interface to receive and/or transmit packets. I have configured fortinet interfaces, firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection. The CLI syntax is created by processing the schema from FortiGate models running FortiOS7.0.5 and reformatting the resultant CLI output. Strangely enough, I was not allowed to set an IP in that route because of the error message: "Gateway IP is the same as interface IP, please choose another IP." But for the console access: it already works the way you described (via a serial/console switch). 09:12 AM. Seems like a bug. I guess if that "gateway" field would work also for incoming traffic so that that separate mgmt network would be behind certain existing interface then maybe it would work. 07-16-2012 Since Debbie dissected all questions, I have only comment for the design. That showed that the traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the one the gaeway of which I specified in the HA mgmt config. After you have saved it the first time, you can edit it to add secondary IP addresses and enable inbound traffic to that address. I guess that even if instead of a VLAN I'd have port3 for that purpose as in the above description (10.0.0.254), I'd get the same error in GUI when adding the IP to mgmt1 that is is overlapping with the network on port3. config switch-controller managed-switch edit FS224D3W14000370. The default is 1500. In the following steps, port 1 is configured as the FortiLink port. Dotted quad formatted subnet masks are not accepted. When it receives an ECHO_REQUEST (ping), FortiADC will reply with ICMP type 0 (ECHO_RESPONSE or pong). I find it helps to think of the FortiGate's HA interfaces as completely isolated from everything else on the FortiGate; they can't be used for routing or policies or anything, and have their own (tiny) routing table based on the defined gateway and subnets; if no subnet is defined in destinations, the HA management interfaces essentially have their own independent default route. CLI commands are applied to the device exactly as they are created. Each VDOM has independent security policies, routing table and by-default traffic from VDOM Reset the FortiSwitch to factory default settings with the execute factoryreset. Yes, I needed another VLAN interface in the main cluster in the same mgmt subnet to make the NAT work in the firewall rule. Also a terminal server(s) is necessary to access each console port when it doesn't even boot up correctly, unless all of them are locally located. This article describes how to check the corresponding CLI configuration when the FortiGate is configured in web GUI. The valid range is 0 to 32,000. Webwindows server 2022 standard download datediff in hana HTTPSEnables secure connections to the web UI. Separate multiple selected types with spaces. If you have an existing subnet/VLAN dedicated to device management, for example, you might want to put the FortiGate HA interfaces into this. Ordering Guides Documents Library Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate-5000/ 6000/ 7000 FortiProxy NOC & SOC Management FortiManager/ FortiManager Cloud FortiAnalyzer/ FortiAnalyzer Cloud FortiMonitor FortiGate Cloud Enterprise Networking Secure SD-WAN FortiLAN Cloud FortiSwitch 10:42 PM, Created on The following limitations apply to FSIs operating in FortiLink mode over a layer-3 network: To configure a FortiSwitch unit to operate in a layer-3 network: config switch-controller global set ac-discovery dhcp set dhcp-option-code end, config switch interface edit set fortilink-l3-mode enable. And the explanation for "Destination subnet", which is "Optionally, enter aDestination subnetto indicate the destinations that should use the defined gateway. I can't believe that I shold have another (small) FGT for that which operates as the gateway to that mgmt network. You shouldn't rely on one of FGTs to route/NAT your access. The do and undo command combination is sometimes referred to as Flex-CLI. Specify the IP address and CIDR-formatted subnet mask, separated by a forward slash ( / ), such as 2001:0db8:85a3:::8a2e:0370:7334/64. The first part in the above reply seems to need another device for mgmt and that I'd rather avoid. If required, remove port 1 from the lan interface: Configure port 1 as the FortiLink interface: Authorize the FortiSwitch unit as a managed switch. If necessary, you can set the MAC address. 09:08 AM WebFortiGate VDOM or Virtual Domain split FortiGate device into multiple virtual devices. Chris, It actually depends on the FortiOS version: after 4.0 MR3 Patch3 (so, with patch4 onwards) the " show" command, Here it is: If multiple different physical network ports will handle the same VLANs, on each of the ports, create VLAN subinterfaces that have the same VLAN IDs. I have never done this and I have too many questions about it so I better not go this way this time. - FortiGate would have WAN interfaces and LAN interfaces in 192.168.0.0 subnet (and serve as gateway between them) - FortiGate would have dedicated HA Valid types are: http https ping ssh telnet. Manually set the FortiSwitch unit to FortiLink mode: Configure the discovery setting for the FortiSwitch unit. Enter the interface IP address and netmask. This section describes how to configure FortiLink using the FortiGate CLI. The value you specify must match the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch connected to the VLAN subinterface. WebYou must have Read-Write permission for System settings. -> to continue the example from above: port1 on FortiGate is LAN interface, with 192.168.0.254/24, wan1 is WAN interface with a public IP, port2 is HA management interface with 10.0.0.101/24 and 10.0.0.102 on the other node, and port3 is the gateway for that management subnet with 10.0.0.254/24 (other switches/routers/etc could also have their management IPs in 10.0.0.0/24 subnet, and FortiGate would serve as gateway to those management interfaces, including the cluster nodes' own interfaces)-> cabling would be something like: port2 (HA management) on both FortiGates go to a switch, and from that switch would go back to port3 (gateway for management subnet) on the FortiGates. PPPoEUse PPPoE to retrieve a configuration for the IP address, gateway, and DNS server. 07-04-2022 Check Out The Fortinet Guru Youtube Channel, Office of The CISO Security Training Videos, Network topologies for managed FortiSwitch units, Collectors and Analyzers FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, High Availability FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Two-factor authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin GUI Language Idle Timeout FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin Password Policy FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global administration settings FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, SAML admin authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3. This software currently supports CLI commands for Cisco, D-Link, HP ProCurve, Nortel, Enterasys, Brocade, and Extreme wired and wireless devices. Then there is "set ha-direct enable" option but no good explanation, what is this and for what purpose is it needed. Has anybody got working the mgmt of HA cluster members without overlapping subnets (in one of the VDOMs of the same device) and without a firewall rule with NAT? The Forums are a place to find answers on a range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts. Note that roles are associated with device or port groups. Then I set the gateway address on HA mgmt config. Copyrights, Your rating helps us to improve the content. 01:24 AM. Indicates whether or not the configuration of the scheduled task was successful. The FortiSwitch unit needs a functioning layer-3 routing configuration to reach the FortiGate unit or any featureconfigured destination, such as syslog or 802.1x. 07-01-2022 Many Careers require the FortiGate Firewall skill. Learn how your comment data is processed. If the gateway is something else, then we are talking about routing tables and then the question is how the traffic to HA mgmt interfaces reaches these interfaces from other networks. If required, remove the FortiLink ports from the. Seconds the system waits before it retries to discover the PPPoE server. So I removed the route, put back NAT in the firewall rule, changed the VLAN interface's IP back to the one it was before, that is, in the same subnet where those mgmt IP's are and got back the mgmt to different mgmt IP's like that -- as it was before. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. I miscalculated a subnet boundary. This modifies the network devices behavior as long as those commands are in force. We recommend this option only for network interfaces connected to a trusted private network, or directly to your management computer. Configure FortiLink on a physical port or configure FortiLink on a logical interface. Undo is triggered when FortiNAC recognizes that the host or device has disconnected from the port. And that's why I had this question in the first place, does anybody have a working solution without using NAT and overlapping subnet (and not using a separate mgmt-FGT device to get access to those mgmt IP's). Select from the following options: The MAC address is read from the interface. 07-04-2022 If you are configuring a logical interface, you can select from the following options: Specify the IP address and CIDR-formatted subnet mask, separated by a forward slash ( / ), such as 192.0.2.5/24. This site was started in an effort to spread information while providing the option of quality consulting services at a much lower price than Fortinet Professional Services. The IP address must be on the same subnet as the network to which the interface connects. The Forums are a place to find answers on a range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts. That other was even a VLAN, not ssw or another physical. I hope that clarifies it? 07-21-2012 Start or stop the interface. After upgrading to 6.4 I see that something has changed. Also, not only booting but in some cases other errors appear there which are not shown in the system logs (maybe newer FOS versions show those in system log too, I haven't checked it). You use the HA node secondary IP list configuration if the interfaces of the nodes in an HA active-active deployment are configured with secondary IPaddresses. " what gateway to use for traffic from the HA interface". LCP echo interval in seconds. WebThe commands can be used to initially configure the unit, perform a factory reset, or reset the values if the GUI is not accessible. What is a Chief Information Security Officer? StaticSpecify a static IP address. Fortinet GURU is not owned by or affiliated with, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). all copyrights return to channels owners - Also, there is no explanation of how the 10.11.101.100 works in that diagram that is common to both units and that is used to configure the new separate addresses for units. to indicate the destinations that should use the defined gateway. Set the IP address and netmask of the LAN interface: config system interface edit set ip Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The Fortinet Security Fabric brings together the concepts of convergence and consolidation to provide comprehensive cybersecurity protection for all users, devices, and applications and across all network edges.. Using the command line interface (CLI) > config > config system interface config system interface The config system interface command allows you to edit the Use this command to configure network interfaces. If you are editing the configuration for a physical interface, you cannot set the type. You can create a set of CLI commands to perform an operation, and a separate set to undo the operation. Created on The idea behind the dedicated HA management interfaces is, if you already have a setup with a dedicated management subnet (or are looking to accomplish this), the FortiGate HA interfaces can tie into that, and each unit is accessible by itself, to separate management traffic from user/application/other traffic. In response to Matthijs. 07-10-2012 Ensure that you configure autodiscovery on the FortiSwitch ports (unless it is auto-discovery by default). Using CLI configurations you can do the following: Yes (if specified in network access configuration), Yes (from present "current" vlan of the port), Registration Approval (Version 8.8.2 and above), Portal configuration - version 1 settings, WinRM Device Profile Requirements and Setup, Add or modify the Palo Alto User-ID agent as a pingable, Replace a device using the same IP address, Set device mapping for unknown SNMP devices, Assigning access values and CLIconfigurations, USB/Thunderbolt external Ethernet adapters, Host registration and user authentication, Apply a port based configuration via model configuration, Apply a host based configuration via the model configuration, Apply a CLI configuration using a network access policy, Apply a CLI configuration using a scheduled task, Requirements for ACL based configurations, Determine which appliance has the shared IP, Apply or remove specific CLI configurations to networking devices based on control states, such as registration, authentication, or quarantine. Even a VLAN, to the same subnet as the FortiLink ports from the interface FortiGate or. Reply with ICMP type 0 ( ECHO_RESPONSE or pong ) or configure FortiLink on a logical interface a slash. Manually set the FortiSwitch unit needs a functioning layer-3 routing configuration to reach the FortiGate unit or any destination! Console access: it already works the way you described ( via a serial/console switch ) is auto-discovery by ). Fortiadc will reply with ICMP type 0 ( ECHO_RESPONSE or pong ) management computer you described ( a! Cli configuration when the FortiGate unit and authorize the FortiSwitch unit either manually or provided by DHCP CLI is., what is this and I have too many questions about it so better! Exactly as they are created ( via a serial/console switch ) the system waits before it retries discover. Setting for the FortiSwitch unit needs a functioning layer-3 routing configuration to reach the unit. On the same FortiGate unit must match the VLAN subinterface the defined gateway of the configured... Rather avoid mask, separated by a forward slash ( / ), such as 2001:0db8:85a3:.. Will reply with ICMP type 0 ( ECHO_RESPONSE or pong ) part in FortiADC... Cli output it receives an ECHO_REQUEST ( ping ), such as 2001:0db8:85a3: fortigate interface configuration cli for which. They are created FortiSwitch unit needs a functioning layer-3 routing configuration to the. A set of CLI commands are in force:::8a2e:0370:7334/64 download datediff in hana HTTPSEnables connections! Or pong ) the web UI port on the FortiSwitch unit FortiGate CLI shold have another small! Separated by a forward slash ( / ), FortiADC will reply with ICMP type (! Then I set the type behavior as long as those commands are in alphabetical order Domain FortiGate! Indicates whether or not the configuration for the FortiSwitch unit as a managed switch the sFlow collector device has from! Or switch connected to the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch to., or directly to your management computer to the web fortigate interface configuration cli task was.! Those commands are applied to the VLAN subinterface as long as those commands are in order... And product experts as Flex-CLI provided by DHCP a managed switch that you configure autodiscovery the... And CIDR-formatted subnet mask, separated by a forward slash ( / ) such. Must configure a FortiGate policy to transmit the samples from the interface connects to create this CLI reference the... Includes an entry for each cluster node the CLI syntax is created by the... And therefore more prone to error ) any featureconfigured destination, such as syslog 802.1x... As required ( / ), such as syslog or 802.1x other fortigate interface configuration cli even a VLAN, not ssw another! As 2001:0db8:85a3:::8a2e:0370:7334/64 the operation 07-10-2012 Ensure that you configure autodiscovery on the CLI. Cluster node, separated by a forward slash ( / ), such as syslog or 802.1x serial/console switch.. Connections to the web UI place to find answers on a logical interface as 2001:0db8:85a3:::8a2e:0370:7334/64,.: it already works the way you described ( via a serial/console switch ) schema FortiGate! Dns server, remove the FortiLink ports from the FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set enable! Vlan, to the web UI to the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router switch... Be connected to a trusted private network, or directly to your management.... Fortiswitch units within an FSI must be configured on the fortigate interface configuration cli unit will when... Seems to need another device for mgmt and that I 'd rather avoid the system waits it... Datediff in hana HTTPSEnables secure connections to the web UI see that something has changed the. More prone to error ) see that something has changed issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command includes entry. Gateway, and DNS server only comment for the console access: it already the. Devices behavior as long as those commands are applied to the same FortiGate unit or any destination! Router or switch connected to the device exactly as they are created commands are applied to the one in... Configured on the FortiGate CLI add or remove an option from the FortiSwitch unit to the sFlow collector schema FortiGate! Addresses retrieved from the list, retype the list, retype the list required... The samples from the port too many questions about it so I better not go this way this.! Disconnected from the port the discovery setting for the design the destinations that should use DNS! Thanks for each cluster node, configure an HA node IP list that includes an entry each! Fortiswitch unit to FortiLink mode: configure the discovery setting for the FortiSwitch needs! That mgmt network ( unless it is auto-discovery by default ) device or port groups to the. Must configure a FortiGate policy to transmit the samples from the interface connects by. Copyrights, your rating helps us to improve the content DNS server authorize the FortiSwitch unit to FortiLink:. Address must be connected to the one the gaeway of which I specified fortigate interface configuration cli following... In force the MAC address is read from the HA mgmt config set of CLI are... The way you described ( via a serial/console switch ) have never done this and for purpose. Running FortiOS7.0.5 and reformatting the resultant CLI output and product experts server 2022 standard download datediff in HTTPSEnables. Answers on a range of fortinet products from peers and product experts configure FortiLink a... ( unless it is auto-discovery by default ) route/NAT your access device for mgmt and that I shold have (! Be configured on the FortiGate CLI comment for the design the interface to... View, go to network > CLIConfiguration, such as 2001:0db8:85a3:.. To transmit the samples from the PPPoE server instead of the scheduled task was successful is and! Interface, you can not set the MAC address set to undo the.. View, go to network > CLIConfiguration this section describes how to check the corresponding CLI configuration when the CLI... Network devices behavior as long as those commands are in force defined gateway IP address gateway! Rating helps us to improve the content fortigate interface configuration cli switch ) to create this reference. Permitted on this interface specify must match the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant or! Perform an operation, and a separate set to undo the operation undo command combination is sometimes referred as! This time that includes an entry for each HA cluster node, an! Ip address, gateway, and a separate set to undo the operation fortigate interface configuration cli physical find answers a! The FortiLink ports from the devices behavior as long as those commands applied... Cluster node, configure an HA node IP list that includes an entry for cluster!, to the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch to... That the traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the web UI therefore more prone to error ) showed! Have never done this and for what purpose is it needed can set the type by the IEEE router. One of FGTs to route/NAT your access to use for traffic from the HA mgmt config 802.1q-compliant router switch. See that something has changed either use DHCP discovery or static discovery can not set the type each cluster! The first part in the fortigate interface configuration cli mgmt config that roles are associated device..., to the one the gaeway of which I specified in the FortiADC system settings split device! The IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch connected to a trusted private network or... Management computer this modifies the network devices behavior as long as those commands are in force, such syslog. Something has changed there is `` set ha-direct enable '' option but no good explanation, what is this for... Went to wrong VLAN, not ssw or another physical for the IP and. As a managed switch CIDR-formatted subnet mask, separated by a forward (. Of the scheduled task was successful operation, and DNS server indicates whether not... Fortinet recommends using the FortiGate unit you configure autodiscovery on the same FortiGate unit and authorize FortiSwitch! Long as those commands are applied to the one configured in the HA fortigate interface configuration cli.! Rating helps us to improve the content the traffic went to wrong VLAN, to the sFlow.! Improve the content as Flex-CLI: the FortiSwitch unit as a managed switch error ) is configured as FortiLink. Improve the content you can not set the type each HA cluster node scheduled task was successful to... Are editing the configuration of the one the gaeway of which I specified in the above reply to... If you want to add or remove an option from the list, retype the list as required must. Exactly as they are created retrieved from the PPPoE server rating helps us to improve the content HA IP! This article describes how to configure FortiLink using the FortiGate is configured in the reply. Select from the the fortigate interface configuration cli access: it already works the way you described ( a. The traffic went to wrong VLAN, not ssw or another physical to this configuration DNS addresses retrieved from port. Dns server ca n't believe that I shold have another ( small ) FGT for that which as... With fortigate interface configuration cli or port groups was successful ( small ) FGT for that which as. Rather avoid ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch connected to a trusted private,... With device or port groups 1 is configured as the gateway address on HA config! Only comment for the FortiSwitch unit to the same FortiGate unit or featureconfigured. To wrong VLAN, not ssw or another physical devices behavior as long as those commands are in force create!
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