Rebecca Nurse was originally found not guilty at the end of her trial in late June but when the verdict was read out loud in the court the afflicted girls protested and the jury was asked to reconsider its decision. Did a lot of people die in the Salem Witch Trials? Updates? Looking back with the perspective provided by modern science, some scholars have speculated that the strange behaviour may have resulted from some combination of asthma, encephalitis, Lyme disease, epilepsy, child abuse, delusional psychosis, or convulsive ergotismthe last a disease caused by eating bread or cereal made of rye that has been infected with the fungus ergot, which can elicit vomiting, choking, fits, hallucinations, and the sense of something crawling on ones skin. It is not known why Parker was accused but she stated during her examination that there was another woman in Andover named Mary Parker and suggested it was a case of mistaken identity. Mary Easty (Estey) is my 7th great grandmother. She was already elderly when she was indicted. Often it was little more than a bad reputation or malicious gossip, repackaged and embroidered over decades. The Salem witch trials followed in 169293, culminating in the executions of 20 people. Willard was responsible for helping to arrest the accused witches but soon began to doubt so many people could be guilty of witchcraft and quit his job in protest. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. WebThe Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. Location: Massachusetts Salem United States. How Many People Actually Died During The Salem Witch Trials? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Im descended from Rebecca Nurse via her daughter, Mary. There were two Salems in the late 17th century: a bustling commerce-oriented port community on Massachusetts Bay known as Salem Town, which would evolve into modern Salem, and, roughly 10 miles (16 km) inland from it, a smaller, poorer farming community of some 500 persons known as Salem Village. Thirty people were found guilty, 19 of whom were executed by hanging (14 women **sources conflict as to the exact number of prison deaths. 200. Pudeator was accused of witchcraft in May of 1692 by Sarah Churchill and several other afflicted girls of Salem Village. Wardwell was brought to trial in mid-September and executed on September 22, 1692. The hunts were efforts to identify witches rather than pursuits of individuals who were already thought to be witches. She was sentenced to death but the execution was delayed due to her pregnancy. Sarah WardwellBrought to trial on January 10, 1693 and found guilty. Held up in a cell while the legal system at the time tried to figure out how to proceed. To be fair, they also mention This is adynamic listand may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. From this article I have noted Susannahs mother is Joan Bartram not Ursla Scott. Sarah Good (Age: 39)Sarah Good lived in Salem Village and was the wife of William Good. If not..wonder what happened to Elizabeth after arrest. Just a few days later, Brays grandson, Daniel Wilkins, was found dead, his body bloody and beaten, and according to court records: to the best of our judgments we cannot but apprehend but that he dyed an unnatural death by sume cruell hands of witchcraft or diabolicall act. On March 1 two magistrates from Salem Town, John Hathorne and Jonathan Corwin, went to the village to conduct a public inquiry. Compelled to testify against her mom at 4 years old probably terrified of the maniacs, her testimony helped lead to her mothers execution, and then she was accused by those horrid teenage girls. Over 200 people were accused of witchcraft at the Salem witch trials, and those found guilty were not burned to death. The witch hunt was as its most intense stage during the civil war and the Puritan era of the mid 17th century. Their initial accusations gave way to trials, hysteria, and a frenzy that resulted in further accusations, often between the differing factions. She gave birth in January was released from prison in May, 1693. Subscribe to our newsletter belowcoupon code on the next screen. I descend through her son John Martin (Martyn). The witch hunt was as its most intense stage during the civil war and the Puritan era of the mid 17th Now here is where things get fuzzy. The Salem Witch Trials Reader. Hundreds of people were accused and arrested so that would be tough to figure out. In January 1692 Bettys and Abigails increasingly strange behaviour (described by at least one historian as juvenile deliquency) came to include fits. Thank you for an excellent article. For more information on the people involved in the Salem Witch Trials, check out this article on the Salem WItch Trials accusers. Her husband was a magistrate and her son a constable, both law abiding citizens and both sworn to uphold the laws, even those which were unjust. John Proctor (Age: 61)John Proctor was a wealthy farmer who lived on the outskirts of Salem Village. Im doing a paper on the Witch Trials and this will come in handy. If you need a refresher, check out the blog post in full. Names like Lydia Dustin and Ann Foster seem to have been forgotten. Agreed. That my friends, is a subjective question. She was released from prison in March, 1693. Ann Foster (as well as her daughter Mary Lacey) languished in jail, but were not executed, as the religious and government figures tried to decide how to proceed. I have taken over my mothers family research so I am interested in finding new information. An act to remove the attainders of George Burroughs and others for Witchcraft. Five others died in jail. ), One victim died by torture. He often borrowed money from the Putnam family to support his family. There is little doubt that some individuals did worship the devil and attempt to practice sorcery with harmful intent. In her previous case she was accused of bewitching a local girl. The execution of Alse Young of Windsor Poor little Dorcus hoar is the saddest. But all in all, it could have been MUCH worse When the trials ended and the court disbanded, at least 150 other townsfolk were still awaiting judgment in the Old Witch Gaol. Puritans were very hostile towards colonists who didnt follow the strict religious and societal rules in the colony. Many historians believe that a number of individuals in the colony, particularly the Putnam family, quickly took advantage of this witch hunt and mass hysteria by accusing rival neighbors or other colonists that they disapproved of or wanted revenge against. I just found out that much. She was in her 50s in 1692 when the witch hysteria reached its peak in Salem. Made and passed by the Great and General Court or Assembly of her Majestys Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England, held at Boston the 17th day of Oct, 1711.. Parris had shrewdly negotiated his contract with the congregation, but relatively early in his tenure he sought greater compensation, including ownership of the parsonage, which did not sit well with many members of the congregation. When Giles Corey himself was accused of witchcraft and arrested in April, he refused to provide any more information on Martha or himself. I am related to John and Elizabeth Proctor, the Hobbes, and to Lewis, one of the accusers. This is an attempt to correct the history books, and its a different and possibly controversial dive into trying to TRULY answer how many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials. Scott was accused by two of Rowleys most notable families: the Wicoms and the Nelsons. Sarah OsbournDied in jail in Boston on May 10, 1692. In what month did the trials begin? Sarah died proclaiming her innocence as others had done as her husband and son watched helplessly. Sources:Norton, Mary Beth. Salem witch trials, (June 1692May 1693), in American history, a series of investigations and persecutions that caused 19 convicted witches to be hanged and many other suspects to be imprisoned in Salem Village in the Massachusetts Bay Colony (now Danvers, Massachusetts). Historians believe the accused witches were victims of mob mentality, mass hysteria and scapegoating. However, no one ever embodied the concept of a witch as previously described. A total of 25 people died because of the Salem witch trials. Parker was first named a witch by William Barker Jr and was accused of afflicting Martha Sprague. I was truly astonished. She was brought to trial on June 2, found guilty and became the first person executed during the witch trials when she was hanged on June 10, 1692. She was examined and indicted on two charges of witchcraft. They were among 20 who were killed as a result of the hysteria that took place in the New England village of Salem where fear of demonic possession struck panic among the Puritans and led to more than 200 accusations against anyone suspected of witchcraft., EvenThe History Channelreports 20 executions without elaborating on the further deaths that resulted:In accordance with English law, 19 of the victims of the Salem Witch Trials were instead taken to the infamous Gallows Hill to die by hanging. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. About 5-10 more people died as a direct result of these trials. Lydia DustinDied in jail on March 10, 1693. Scott had seven children but only three survived childhood. Over the following year many trials were held and many people imprisoned. 100. The jury reconsidered and came back with a guilty verdict. He was an outspoken critic of the Salem Witch Trials and often threatened to beat or whip the afflicted girls for their role in the witch trials. Certainly they were a breeding ground for diseaseBut accused witches were worse off than the other unfortunates [other prisoners.] He brought to Salem Village his wife, their three children, a niece, and two slaves who were originally from BarbadosJohn Indian, a man, and Tituba, a woman. More than 200 people were accused. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! WebDuring the Salem witch trials of 1692, twenty-four accused witches died, 19 were hanged, one was pressed to death, and four died in prison. Did a lot of people die in the Salem Witch Trials? There may be some poetic justice in this one however. 25 People Died Due to the Salem Witch Trials. He died on the third day of his torture on September 19, 1692. Five others died in jail. Susannah North Martin was my 9th Great Grandmother. I just spend my birthday on salem and the more. Could someone please help? Fourteen women and six men were executed for witchcraft, and five others died in prison during the trials. The number of trials and executions varied according to time and place, but it is generally believed that some 110,000 persons in total were tried for witchcraft and between 40,000 to Carrier was brought to trial on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. Even if the difference is only 20 or 25, I truly believe it is worth exploring the truth. How many girls died in the witch trials? Do you know her name? Martha Carrier (Age: 33)Martha Carrier lived in Andover and was the wife of Thomas Carrier. Did a lot of people die in the Salem witch Trials? He reportedly knew he was going to die, either in jail or on the gallows, and wanted to avoid being convicted before he did. There they were questioned by a judge in front of a jury, which decided whether or not to indict the accused on charges of witchcraft. Im glad you enjoyed it. Ann FosterDied in jail on December 3, 1692. The girls then accused a local slave, Tituba, and two other women of bewitching them. Corrections? The other thing that everyone agrees on- Giles Corey was pressed to death. Found this fascinating..never knew there were family connections to Salem. Ann Foster. Looking forward to more of your stories. My ancestral grandmother, Mary Prince of Gloucester along with her daughter and granddaughter were accused and arrested for witchcraft, then jailed in Ipswich. What is the legacy of the Salem witch trials? Elizabeth Howe (Age: 57)Elizabeth Howe lived in Topsfield and was the wife of farmer James Howe. John Alden Jr. Edward Bishop Jr. Sarah Bishop Mary Bradbury William Barker Sr. Andrew Carrier Katherine Cary Phillip English Mary English Edward Farrington, Sarah Bassett Mary Black Bethiah Carter, Jr Bethiah Carter, Sr Sarah Cloyce Elizabeth Hart William Hobbs Thomas Farrer, Sr William Proctor Sarah Proctor Susannah Roots Ann SearsTituba. All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctors Ledge. On August 28, 1957, Massachusetts Governor Foster Furcolo signed a bill into law that officially apologized for the Salem Witch Trials and cleared the name of some of the remaining victims not listed in the 1711 law: One Ann Pudeator and certain other persons yet did not state the other victims names. II, Wiggin and Lunt, 1867.Nevins, Winfield S. Witchcraft in Salem Village in 1692. 20 were executed. Who all died in the crucible.But, I confessthere are many confessions in the world of The Crucibleupon research and reflection, to a certain sympathy for the justices in the Salem case. Possibly one of the most forgotten about victims of the Salem Witch trials, was Mercy Good. The Putnams were Rebecca Nurses main accusers during the witch trials and many of them testified against her. Redd was accused of witchcraft in May of 1692 by the Salem Village afflicted girls and brought to Ingersoll Tavern in Salem Village for her examination. I just find out he Co n November 9 there is a new series about salem mass the witches of salem. Salem Press Company, 1916.Municipal History of Essex County in Massachusetts: Tercentenary Edition. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Other accused witches died in prison: Sarah Osborn. Given the subsequent spread of the strange behaviour to other girls and young women in the community and the timing of its display, however, those physiological and psychological explanations are not very convincing. She was a slave and upon being accused was beaten nearly to death by her owner. In what years did the Salem Witch Trials occur? Twenty people that's how many were executed in the 1692 Salem Witch Trials.Nineteen of them were hanged, per Famous Trials, and the other was a man in his 80s who "was pressed to death under heavy stones for refusing to submit to a trial on witchcraft charges. Short answer: not as many as you might think. At some point the Putnam family sued Burroughs for failure to repay his debt and shortly after accused him of witchcraft. My ancestor, Mehitabel Braybrooke Downing was one of the accused. How many people died in the Salem witch trials in The Crucible? WebThe Connecticut Witch Trials, also sometimes referred to as the Hartford witch trials, occurred from 1647 to 1663. Burroughs was a minister in Casco, Maine during the 1670s but left the settlement after it was attacked by Native Americans. The Salem trials also went on to become a powerful metaphor for the anticommunist hearings led by U.S. Sen. Joseph McCarthy during the Red Scare of the 1950s, famously in the form of Arthur Millers allegorical play The Crucible (1953). McFarland & Company, Inc, 1999.Roach,Marilynne K. The Salem Witch Trials: A Day-by-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege. That would be tough to figure out how to proceed my birthday on and... & Company, 1916.Municipal History of Essex County in Massachusetts: Tercentenary Edition of individuals who were already to. Witchcraft at the time tried to figure out ) sarah Good ( Age 33. Legal system at the Salem witch trials as many as you might.... December 3, 1692 were efforts to identify witches rather how many people died in the salem witch trials pursuits of individuals were... Refer to the Salem witch trials executed through a hanging died at Ledge! The most forgotten about victims of the accusers of Rowleys most notable:. 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